Aerial View of Ephesus - Ancient Roman City
High Resolution JPEG Picture of Ephesus (Éphesos; Turkish: Efes) was a city in ancient Greece on the coast of Ionia, 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) southwest of present-day Selçuk in İzmir Province, Turkey. It was built in the 10th century BC on the site of the former Arzawan capital by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. During the Classical Greek era, it was one of twelve cities that were members of the Ionian League. The city came under the control of the Roman Republic in 129 BC.
The city was famous in its day for the nearby Temple of Artemis (completed around 550 BC), which has been designated one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Its many monumental buildings included the Library of Celsus and a theatre capable of holding 24,000 spectators.
Ephesus was recipient city of one of the Pauline epistles; one of the seven churches of Asia addressed in the Book of Revelation; the Gospel of John may have been written there; and it was the site of several 5th-century Christian Councils (see Council of Ephesus). The city was destroyed by the Goths in 263. Although it was afterwards rebuilt, its importance as a commercial centre declined as the harbour was slowly silted up by the Küçükmenderes River. In 614, it was partially destroyed by an earthquake.
Today, the ruins of Ephesus are a favourite international and local tourist attraction, being accessible from Adnan Menderes Airport and from the resort town Kuşadası. In 2015, the ruins were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
This aerial photograph captures the ancient city of Ephesus, renowned for its well-preserved ruins that date back to Roman times. The image highlights the iconic Ephesus Theater, an architectural marvel, alongside other significant remnants of this historic site. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Ephesus serves as a crucial link to understanding ancient civilizations and their urban planning. The composition offers a unique vantage point, revealing the layout and structure of this ancient city.
This image is versatile for various applications, including educational materials, history books, travel brochures, and online content. It can enhance the visual appeal of websites focused on tourism, archaeology, or culture. Additionally, it serves well in infographics, social media posts, and presentations that require historical context. Marketers can utilize this image for campaign visuals aimed at promoting travel to Turkey or UNESCO heritage sites.